Sunday, September 4, 2011

MATERI KULIAH 1. UNSUR KALIMAT DALAM BAHASA INGGRIS


Sebelum kita bahas tentang unsur-unsur pendukung kalimat dalam bahasa Inggris, perlu anda ketahui dahulu tentang hirarki dalam bahasa. Hirarki tersebut bisa kita lihat dalam diagram berikut.

Dari diagram diatas dapat dilihat bahwa paragraph tersusun dari kumpulan kalimat-kalimat. Kalimat (sentence) tersusun oleh klausa (clause) atau juga kalimat adalah klause itu sendiri. Sementara kalimat ataupun klausa tersusun dari frase (phrase), dan frase tersusun oleh adanya kata. Kata terdiri dari kumpulan huruf yang membentuk makna.
Dalam hal ini kita akan belajar tentang unsur pendukung kalimat atau biasa dikenal dengan Basic Sentence Pattern (Pola Kalimat Dasar).
Yang pertama-tama perlu diingat adalah adanya perbedaan antara Bahasa Inggris dengan bahasa Indonesia dalam Pola Kalimat Dasar. Perbedaannya adalah dalam bahasa Inggris setiap kalimat selalu mengandung verb (kata kerja). Ini tidak selalu kita temukan dalam bahasa Indonesia.
Sebagai contoh:
Dua-duanya memiliki Kata kerja:
Indo:
Saya minum madu setiap hari.
Inggris:
I drink honey everyday.
Dalam Bahasa Indonesia tidak memiliki kata kerja, dalam bahasa inggris memiliki kata kerja:
Indo:
Amelia gadis yang cantik.
Inggris:
Amelia is a beautiful girl.
Pada contoh  kalimat diatas bisa dilihat bahwa sebuah kalimat dalam Bahasa Inggris selalu membutuhkan verb (kata kerja).
Kata yang digarisbawahi tersebut adalah kata kerja. Kata drink adalah proper verb, sementara kata is adalah linking verb.
Jadi, bila dalam kalimat yang anda buat tidak ada kata kerjanya (kalimat nominal), maka harus anda isi kata kerjanya dengan linking verb atau be.
Be berubah sesuai dengan tenses dan subject kalimat.
Subject
Tense
Present
Past
Perfect
Future/setelah modal
I
am
was
been
be
You
are
were
been
be
we
are
were
been
be
They
are
were
been
be
He
is
was
been
be
She
is
was
been
be
It
is
was
been
be

POLA KALIMAT DASAR
Di dalam suatu naskah pidato, karangan atau tulisan ilmiah, bisa kita temukan beberapa jenis kalimat dengan berbagai variasi bentuknya. Namun demikian kalimat-kalimat yang panjang atau kompleks sebenarnya hanyalah suatu perluasan dari kalimat-kalimat sederhana, atau kalimat dasar. Di dalam Bahasa Inggris kita mengenal pola kalimat dasar antara lain: (1) S P, (2) S P C, (3) S P O, (4) S P IO DO, (5) S P DO prep IO, dan (6) S P O C.
Adv=    time                 when
Place               where
Manner           how
Reason                        why
cause
            frequency        how often

Contoh:
1.      Subject + Predicate.
The baby is sleeping.
The visitors left.
The train has arrived.
The plane is taking off.
The convict collapsed.

2.      Subject + Predicate + Complement
The new car is expensive.
The man is a political criminal.
The people in the meeting are police officers.
Honesty is the best policy.
New theories often sound promising.

3.      Subject + Predicate + Object
Everybody is talking about the game.
The students have just finished their assignments.
Not many people master political sciences.
The students did not understand the instructions.
Some people hate politics.

4. Subject + Predicate + Indirect Object + Direct Object.
My friend sent me some postcards.
We borrow him some books.
They bought us a new computer.
The boy threw the dog a stone.
My father gave me some money.

5.      Subject + Predicate + Direct Object + Preposition + Indirect Object.
My friend sent some postcards to me.
We borrow some books from him.
They bought a new computer for us.
The boy threw a stone at the dog.
My father gave some money to me.

6. Subject + Predicate + Object + Complement.
We appointed him chairman.
She considered me brother.
He called us traitors.
We believe him true.
They thought me wrong.

* Bila ada pertanyaan mengenai Materi Kuliah 1 silahkan tulis di comment.

26 comments:

  1. name : Retno widiastutik
    NIM : 116

    assalamu'alaikum
    saya ingin bertanya tentang pengerjaan tgs,berarti untuk pngerjaannya itu tinggal dikerjakan pada kolom comment yg ada di task 1 itu ya pak?
    trimakasih sebelumnya

    wasalamualaikum..

    ReplyDelete
  2. Betul. Silahkan diisi di comment.

    ReplyDelete
  3. Name :Nissa Nurjannah
    Nim :A320110117
    class:1D


    1. The train has arrived
    s : The train
    p : has arrived
    2. The plane is talking off
    s : The plane
    p : is
    c : talking off
    3. The convict collapsed
    s : The convict
    p : collapsed
    4. The man is a political criminal
    s : The man
    p : is
    c : a political criminal
    5. The people in the meeting are police officers
    s : The people in the meeting
    p : are
    c : police officers
    6. Honesty is the best policy
    s : Honesty
    c : is the best policy
    7. New theories often sound promising
    s : New theories
    p : often sound
    c : promising
    8. The students have just finished their assignment
    s : The students
    p : have just finished
    o : their assignment
    9. Not many peopel master political sciences
    s : Not many people
    p : master
    o : political sciences
    10. The students did not understand the intruction
    s : The students
    p : did not understand
    o : the intructions
    11. some people hate politics
    s : some people
    p : hate
    o : politics
    12. My friend sent me some postcard
    s : My friend
    p : sent
    D.o: me
    I.o: some postcard
    13. we borrow him some books
    s : we
    p : borrow
    D.o: him
    I.o: some book
    14. They bought a new computer
    s :they
    p : bought
    D.o: us
    I.o:a new computer
    15. The boy threw the dog a stone
    s : The boy
    p : threw
    D.o : the dog
    I.o : a stone

    ReplyDelete
  4. STRUCTURE I
    Name : Oktavia Herawati
    NIM : A320110082
    Progdi : English Department

    ANSWER
    1.The train has arrived.
    S : The train
    P : has arrived
    2. The plane is taking off.
    S :The plane
    P : is taking off
    3. The convict collapsed.
    S : The convict
    P : collapsed
    4. The man is a political criminal.
    S : The man
    P : is
    C : a political criminal
    5. The people in the meeting are police officers.
    S : The people in the meeting
    P : are
    C : police officers
    6. Honesty is the best policy.
    S : Honesty
    P : is
    C : the best policy
    7. New theories often sound promising.
    S : New theories
    P : often
    C : sound promising
    8. The students have just finished their assignment.
    S : The students
    P : have just finished
    O : their assignment
    9. Not many people master political sciences.
    S : Not many people
    P : master
    O : political sciences
    10. The students did not understand the instructions.
    S : The students
    P : did not
    O : understand the instructions
    11. Some people hate politics.
    S : Some people
    P : hate
    O : politics
    12. My friend sent me some postcards.
    S : My friend
    P : sent
    IO : me
    DO : some postcards
    13. We borrow him some books.
    S : We
    P : borrow
    IO : him
    DO : some books
    14. They bought us a new computer.
    S : They
    P : bought
    IO : us
    DO : a new computer
    15. The boy threw the dog a stone.
    S : The boy
    P : threw
    IO : the dog
    DO : a stone
    Notes : S = Subject
    P = Predicate
    IO = Indirect Object
    DO = Direct Object

    ReplyDelete
  5. Name : Yunita Fitria Rachmat
    NIM : A 320110120
    Class: 1D

    answer:
    1. The train has arrived
    s : The train
    p : has arrived
    2. The plane is talking off
    s : The plane
    p : is
    c : talking off
    3. The convict collapsed
    s : The convict
    p : collapsed
    4. The man is a political criminal
    s : The man
    p : is
    c : a political criminal
    5. The people in the meeting are police officers
    s : The people in the meeting
    p : are
    c : police officers
    6. Honesty is the best policy
    s : Honesty
    p : is
    c : the best policy
    7. New theories often sound promising
    s : New theories
    p : often sound
    c : promising
    8. The students have just finished their assignment
    s : The students
    p : have just finished
    o : their assignment
    9. Not many peopel master political sciences
    s : Not many people
    p : master
    o : political sciences
    10. The students did not understand the intruction
    s : The students
    p : did not understand
    o : the intructions
    11. some people hate politics
    s : some people
    p : hate
    o : politics
    12. My friend sent me some postcard
    s : My friend
    p : sent
    DO: me
    IO: some postcard
    13. we borrow him some books
    s : we
    p : borrow
    DO: him
    IO: some book
    14. They bought a new computer
    s :they
    p : bought
    DO: us
    IO:a new computer
    15. The boy threw the dog a stone
    s : The boy
    p : threw
    DO: the dog
    IO: a stone

    ReplyDelete
  6. NAMA;CYNTHIA SUSILIA NUR HAKIM
    NIM;A320110063
    CLASS;STRUCTURE I 1C

    1.The train has arrived
    S=The train
    P=has arrived
    2.The plane is taking off
    S=The plane
    P=is taking off
    3.The convict collapsed
    S=The convict
    P=collapsed
    4.The man is a political criminal
    S=The man
    P=is
    C=a political criminal
    5.The people in the meeting are police officers
    S=The people in the meeting
    P=are
    C=police officers
    6.Honesty is the best policy
    S=Honesty
    P=is the best policy
    7.New theories often sound promising
    S=New theories
    P=often sound
    C=promising
    8.The students have just finished their assignments
    S=The students
    P=have just finished
    O=their assignments
    9.Not many people master political sciences
    S=Not many people
    P=master
    O=political sciences
    10.The students did not understand the instructions
    S=The students
    P=did not
    O=understand the instructions
    11.Some people hate politics
    S=Some people
    P=hate
    O=politics
    12.My friends sent me some post cards
    S=My friends
    P=sent
    IO=me
    DO=some post cards
    13.We borrow him some books
    S=We
    P=borrow
    IO=him
    DO=some books
    14.They bought us a new computer
    S=They
    P=bought
    IO=us
    DO=a new computer
    15.The boy threw the dog a stone
    S=The boy
    P=threw
    IO=the dog
    DO=a stone

    ReplyDelete
  7. Nama:Denty kurniawati
    Nim:A320110078
    class:c
    1.the train has arrived
    s:the train
    p:has arrived
    2.the plane is taking of
    s:the plane
    p:is
    c:taking of
    3.the convict collapsed
    s:the convict
    p:collapsed
    4.the man is a political criminal
    s:the man
    p:is
    c:a political criminal
    5.the people in the meeting are police officers
    s:the people in the meeting
    p:are
    c:police officers
    6.honesty is the best policy
    s:honesty
    p:is
    c:the best policy
    7.new theories often sound promising
    s:new theories
    p:often
    c:sound promising
    8.the students have just finished their assigment
    s:the students
    p:have just finished
    o:their assigments
    9.not many people master political sciences
    s:not many people
    p:master
    o:sciences
    10.the students did not understand the instructions
    s:the students
    p:did not
    o:understand the instructions
    11.some people hate politics
    s:some people
    p:hate
    o:politics
    12.my friend sent me some postcards
    s:my friend
    p:sent
    io:me
    DO:some postcards
    13.we borrow him some books
    s:we
    p:borrow
    IO:him
    DO:some books
    14.they bought us a new computer
    s:they
    p:bought
    IO:us
    DO:a new computer
    15.the boy threw the dog a stone
    s:the boy
    p:threw
    IO:the dog
    DO:a stone

    ReplyDelete
  8. STRUCTURE 1
    Name : Ajeng Riza
    Nim : A 320080314
    Class : D


    1.The train has arrived
    S=The train
    P=has arrived
    2.The plane is taking off
    S=The plane
    P=is taking off
    3.The convict collapsed
    S=The convict
    P=collapsed
    4.The man is a political criminal
    S=The man
    P=is
    C=a political criminal
    5.The people in the meeting are police officers
    S=The people in the meeting
    P=are
    C=police officers
    6.Honesty is the best policy
    S=Honesty
    P=is the best policy
    7.New theories often sound promising
    S=New theories
    P=often sound
    C=promising
    8.The students have just finished their assignments
    S=The students
    P=have just finished
    O=their assignments
    9.Not many people master political sciences
    S=Not many people
    P=master
    O=political sciences
    10.The students did not understand the instructions
    S=The students
    P=did not
    O=understand the instructions
    11.Some people hate politics
    S=Some people
    P=hate
    O=politics
    12.My friends sent me some post cards
    S=My friends
    P=sent
    IO=me
    DO=some post cards
    13.We borrow him some books
    S=We
    P=borrow
    IO=him
    DO=some books
    14.They bought us a new computer
    S=They
    P=bought
    IO=us
    DO=a new computer
    15.The boy threw the dog a stone
    S=The boy
    P=threw
    IO=the dog
    DO=a stone

    ReplyDelete
  9. STRUCTURE I
    NAME : DIAN NURITA
    NIM : A320080305
    CLASS :D


    1.The train has arrived
    S=The train
    P=has arrived

    2.The plane is taking off
    S=The plane
    P=is taking off

    3.The convict collapsed
    S=The convict
    P=collapsed

    4.The man is a political criminal
    S=The man
    P=is
    C=a political criminal

    5.The people in the meeting are police officers
    S=The people in the meeting
    P=are
    C=police officers

    6.Honesty is the best policy
    S=Honesty
    P=is the best policy

    7.New theories often sound promising
    S=New theories
    P=often sound
    C=promising

    8.The students have just finished their assignments
    S=The students
    P=have just finished
    O=their assignments

    9.Not many people master political sciences
    S=Not many people
    P=master
    O=political sciences

    10.The students did not understand the instructions
    S=The students
    P=did not
    O=understand the instructions

    11.Some people hate politics
    S=Some people
    P=hate
    O=politics

    12.My friends sent me some post cards
    S=My friends
    P=sent
    IO=me
    DO=some post cards

    13.We borrow him some books
    S=We
    P=borrow
    IO=him
    DO=some books

    14.They bought us a new computer
    S=They
    P=bought
    IO=us
    DO=a new computer

    15.The boy threw the dog a stone
    S=The boy
    P=threw
    IO=the dog
    DO=a stone

    ReplyDelete
  10. **STRUCTURE I
    NAME : SEPTIKA PUSPA DEWI
    NIM : A320110081
    CLASS : C


    1. The train has arrived
    S= The train
    P= has arrived

    2. The plane is taking off
    S= The plane
    P= is taking off

    3. The convict collapsed
    S= The convict
    P= collapsed

    4. The man is a political criminal
    S= The man
    P= is
    C= a political criminal

    5. The people in the meeting are police officers
    S= The people in the meeting
    P= are
    C= police officers

    6. Honesty is the best policy
    S= the best policy
    P= is
    C= honesty

    7. New theories often sound promising
    S= New theories
    P= often sound
    C= promising

    8. The students have just finished their assignments
    S= The students
    P= have just finished
    O= their assignments

    9. Not many people master political sciences
    S= Not many people
    P= master
    O= political sciences

    10. The students did not understand the instructions
    S= The students
    P= did not understand
    O= the instructions

    11. Some people hate politics
    S= Some people
    P= hate
    O= politics

    12. My friends sent me some post cards
    S= My friends
    P= sent
    IO= me
    DO= some post cards

    13. We borrow him some books
    S= We
    P= borrow
    IO= him
    DO= some books

    14. They bought us a new computer
    S= They
    P= bought
    IO= us
    DO= a new computer

    15. The boy threw the dog a stone
    S= The boy
    P= threw
    IO= the dog
    DO= a stone

    ReplyDelete
  11. NAME:Lusi Ayu Setyowati
    NIM :A320110103
    Kelas: D


    1.The train has arrived.
    S:the train
    P:has arrived

    2.The plane is taking off.
    S:the plane
    P:is taking off

    3.The convict collapsed
    S:the convict
    P:collapsed

    4.The man is a political criminal.
    S:the man
    P:is
    C:a political criminal

    5.The people in the meeting are police officers.
    S:the people in the meeting
    P:are
    C:police officers

    6.Honesty is the best policy
    S:Honesty
    P:is
    C:the best policy

    7.New theories often sound promising.
    S:new theories
    P:often
    C:sound promising

    8.The students have just finished their assaigments.
    S:the students
    P:have just finished
    P:their assaigments

    9.Not many people master political sciences.
    S:not many people
    P:master
    C:political sciences

    10.The students did not understand the instructions.
    S:the students
    P:did not understand
    C:the instructions

    11.Some people hate politics.
    S:some people
    P:hate
    C:politics

    12.My friends sent me some post cards.
    S:my friends
    P:sent
    IO:me
    DO:some post cards

    13.We borrow him some books.
    S:we
    P:borrow
    IO:him
    DO:some books

    14.They bought us a new computer.
    S:they
    P:bought
    IO:us
    DO:a new computer

    15.The boy threw the dog a stone.
    S:the boy
    P:threw
    IO:the dog
    DO:a stone

    ReplyDelete
  12. MAULIDA RAHMATUN NISASeptember 22, 2011 at 7:49 PM

    NAMA : MAULIDA RAHMATUN NISA
    NIM : A 320110050
    CLASS: B


    ANSWER
    1.The train has arrived.
    S : The train
    P : has arrived
    2. The plane is taking off.
    S :The plane
    P : is taking off
    3. The convict collapsed.
    S : The convict
    P : collapsed
    4. The man is a political criminal.
    S : The man
    P : is
    C : a political criminal
    5. The people in the meeting are police officers.
    S : The people in the meeting
    P : are
    C : police officers
    6. Honesty is the best policy.
    S : Honesty
    P : is
    C : the best policy
    7. New theories often sound promising.
    S : New theories
    P : often
    C : sound promising
    8. The students have just finished their assignment.
    S : The students
    P : have just finished
    O : their assignment
    9. Not many people master political sciences.
    S : Not many people
    P : master
    O : political sciences
    10. The students did not understand the instructions.
    S : The students
    P : did not
    O : understand the instructions
    11. Some people hate politics.
    S : Some people
    P : hate
    O : politics
    12. My friend sent me some postcards.
    S : My friend
    P : sent
    IO : me
    DO : some postcards
    13. We borrow him some books.
    S : We
    P : borrow
    IO : him
    DO : some books
    14. They bought us a new computer.
    S : They
    P : bought
    IO : us
    DO : a new computer
    15. The boy threw the dog a stone.
    S : The boy
    P : threw
    IO : the dog
    DO : a stone
    Notes : S = Subject
    P = Predicate
    IO = Indirect Object
    DO = Direct Object

    ReplyDelete
  13. NAME : BETY KUSUMAWARDHANI
    NIM : A 320110111
    CLASS : D

    1. The train has arrived.
    S= The train
    P= has arrived

    2. The plane is taking off.
    S= The plane
    P= is taking off

    3. The convict collapsed.
    S= The convict
    P= collapsed

    4.The man is a political criminal.
    S= the man
    P= is
    C= a political criminal

    5. The people in the meeting art police officers.
    S= The people in the the meeting art
    P= art
    C= police officers

    6.Honesty is the best policy.
    S= Honesty
    P= is
    O= the best policy

    7. New theories often sound promising.
    S= New theories
    P= often
    C= sound promise

    8. The students have just finished their assignments.
    S= the students
    P= have just finished
    O= their assignments

    9. Not many people master political sciences.
    S= Not many people
    P= master
    O= political sciences

    10. The students did not understand the instructions.
    S= The students
    P= did not understand
    O=the instructions

    11. Some people hate politics.
    S= Some people
    P=hate
    O= politics

    12. My friends sent me some post cards.
    S= My friends
    P= sent
    O= me
    DO= some postcards

    13. We borrow him some books.
    S= We
    P= borrow
    IO= me
    DO= some books

    14.They bought us a new computer.
    S= They
    P= bought
    IO= us
    DO= a new computer

    15.The boy threw the dog a stone.
    S= The boy
    P= threw
    IO= the dog
    DO= a stone

    ReplyDelete
  14. NAME : KUKUH PRAKUSUMASARI
    NIM : a320110019
    CLASS: A
    1.The train has arrived
    S= The train
    P= has arrived
    2.The plane is taking off
    S= The plane
    P= is taking off
    3.The convict collapsed
    S= The convict
    P= collapsed
    4.The man is a political criminal
    S= The man
    P= is
    C= a political criminal
    5.The people in the meeting are police officers
    S=The people in the meeting
    P=are
    C=police officers
    6.Honesty is the best policy
    S= Honesty
    P= is the best policy
    7.New theories often sound promising
    S= New theories
    P= often sound
    C= promising
    8.The students have just finished their assignments
    S= The students
    P= have just finished
    O= their assignments
    9.Not many people master political sciences
    S= Not many people
    P= master
    O= political sciences
    10.The students did not understand the instructions
    S= The students
    P= did not
    O= understand the instructions
    11.Some people hate politics
    S=Some people
    P=hate
    O=politics
    12.My friends sent me some post cards
    S= My friends
    P= sent
    IO= me
    DO= some post cards
    13.We borrow him some books
    S= We
    P= borrow
    IO= him
    DO= some books
    14.They bought us a new computer
    S= They
    P= bought
    IO= us
    DO= a new computer
    15.The boy threw the dog a stone
    S= The boy
    P= threw
    IO= the dog
    DO= a stone

    ReplyDelete
  15. Name : Yuli Dias Damayanti
    NIM : A320110064
    Class: C

    TASK 1
    1. The train has arrived
    S:The train
    P:has arrived
    2. The plane is taking off
    S:The plane
    P:is taking off
    3. The convict collapsed
    S:The convict
    P:collapsed
    4. The man is a political criminal
    S:The man
    P:IS
    C:A Political criminal
    5. The people in the meeting are police officer
    S:the people in the meeting
    P:are
    C:police officer
    6. Honesty is the best policy
    S:Honesty
    P:is
    C:the best policy
    7. New theories often sound promising
    S:new theories
    P:often
    C:sound promising
    8. The students have just finished their assignments
    S:The students
    P:have just finished
    O:their assignments
    9. Not many people master political sciences
    S:not many people
    P:master
    O:political sciences
    10. The students did not understand the instructions
    S:the students
    P:did not understand
    O:The instructions
    11. Some people hate politic
    S:Some people
    P:Hate
    O:politic
    12. my friend sent me some postcards
    S:my friend
    P:sent
    ID:Me
    DO:some books
    13. we borrow him some books
    S:We
    P:borrow
    ID:him
    DO:some book
    14. they bought us a new computer
    S:they
    P:bought
    ID:us
    DO:a new computer
    15. The boy threw the dog a stone
    S:the boy
    P:threw
    ID:the dog
    DO:a stone

    ReplyDelete
  16. STRUTURE 1
    Name : Elvida Risna Wulan
    NIM : A320110024
    Progdi : English Departement
    Class : A

    Task 1
    1. The train has arrived
    S : The train
    P : has arrived
    2. The plane is taking off
    S : The plane
    P : is taking off
    3. The convict collapsed
    S : The convict
    P : collapsed
    4. The new car is expensive
    S : The new car
    P : is
    C : expensive
    5. The man is a political criminal
    S : The man
    P : is
    C : a political criminal
    6. Honesty is the best policy
    7. Everybody is talking about the game
    S : Everybody
    P : is talking about
    O : the game
    8. The students have just finished their assignment
    S : The students
    P : have just finished
    O : their asssignment
    9. Some people hate politics
    S : Some people
    P : hate
    O : politics
    10. My friend sent me some postcards
    S : My friend
    P : sent
    IO: me
    DO: some poscards
    11. We borrow him some books
    S : We
    P : borrow
    IO: him
    DO: some books
    12. My father gave me some money
    S : My father
    P : gave
    IO: me
    DO: some money
    13. They bought a new computer for us
    S : They
    P : bought
    DO: a new computer
    P : for
    IO: us
    14. The boy threw a stone at the dog
    S : The boy
    P : threw
    DO: a stone
    P : at
    IO: the dog
    15. My father gave some money to me
    S : My father
    P : gave
    DO: some money
    P : to
    IO: me
    16. We appointed him chairman
    S : We
    P : appointed
    O : him
    C : chairman
    17. We believe him true
    S : We
    P : believe
    O : him
    C : true
    18. They thought me wrong
    S : They
    P : thought
    O : me
    C : wrong

    ReplyDelete
  17. Name :Hestuningtyas Maharani Perdana
    NIM :A.320110021
    Class:A/English Departement
    ANSWER:
    1.The train has arrived.
    S :The train
    P :has arrived

    2.The plane is taking off.
    S :The plane
    P :is taking off

    3.The convict collapsed.
    S :The convict
    P :collapsed

    4.The man is a political criminal.
    S :The man
    P :is
    C :political criminal

    5.The people in the meeting are police officers.
    S :The people in the meeting
    P :are
    C :police officers

    6.Honesty is the best policy.
    S :Honesty
    P :is
    C :the best policy

    7.New theories often sound promising
    S :New theories
    C :often
    P :sound promising

    8.The students have just finished their assigments.
    S :The students
    P :have just finished
    O :their assigments

    9.Not many people master political sciences
    S :Not many people
    P :master
    O :political sciences

    10.The students did not understand the instuctions.
    S :The students
    P :did not understand
    O :the instructions

    11.Some people hate politics.
    S :Some people
    P :hate
    O :politics

    12.My friend send me some postcards.
    S :My friend
    P :send
    IO:me
    DO:some postcards

    13.We borrow him some books
    S :we
    P :borrow
    IO:him
    DO:some books

    14.They bought us a new computer.
    S :they
    P :bought
    IO:us
    DO:a new computer

    15.The boy threw the dog a stone.
    S :The boy
    P :threw
    IO :the dog
    DO:a stone

    ReplyDelete
  18. NAME : HENDITA LEILA RAHMA
    NIM : A 320110041
    CLASS : 1 B

    1. The train has arrived.
    S= The train
    P= has arrived

    2. The plane is taking off.
    S= The plane
    P= is taking off

    3. The convict collapsed.
    S= The convict
    P= collapsed

    4.The man is a political criminal.
    S= the man
    P= is
    C= a political criminal

    5. The people in the meeting art police officers.
    S= The people in the the meeting art
    P= art
    C= police officers

    6.Honesty is the best policy.
    S= Honesty
    P= is
    O= the best policy

    7. New theories often sound promising.
    S= New theories
    P= often
    C= sound promise

    8. The students have just finished their assignments.
    S= the students
    P= have just finished
    O= their assignments

    9. Not many people master political sciences.
    S= Not many people
    P= master
    O= political sciences

    10. The students did not understand the instructions.
    S= The students
    P= did not understand
    O=the instructions

    11. Some people hate politics.
    S= Some people
    P=hate
    O= politics

    12. My friends sent me some post cards.
    S= My friends
    P= sent
    O= me
    DO= some postcards

    13. We borrow him some books.
    S= We
    P= borrow
    IO= me
    DO= some books

    14.They bought us a new computer.
    S= They
    P= bought
    IO= us
    DO= a new computer

    15.The boy threw the dog a stone.
    S= The boy
    P= threw
    IO= the dog
    DO= a stone

    ReplyDelete
  19. NAME : NURFITA WIDYASTUTI
    NIM : A 320110060
    CLASS : B

    Answer:
    1. The train has arrived
    S : The train
    P : has arrived
    2. The plane is taking off
    S : The plane
    P : is taking off
    3. The convict collapsed
    S : The convict
    P : collapsed
    4. The man is a political criminal
    S : The man
    P : is
    C : a political criminal
    5. The people in the meeting are police officers
    S : The people in the meeting
    P : are
    c : police officers
    6. Honesty is the best policy
    S : Honesty
    P : is
    O : the best policy
    7. New theorist often sound promising
    S : New theorist
    P : often
    C : sound promising
    8. The students have just finished their
    assignment
    S : The students
    P : have just finished
    O : their assignment
    9. Not many people master political science
    S : Not many people
    P : master political science
    10. The students did not understand the instructions
    S : The students
    P : did not understand
    O : the instructions
    11. Some people hate politics
    S : Some people
    P : hate
    O : politics
    12. My friend sent me some postcards
    S : My friend
    P : sent
    IO: me
    DO: some postcards
    13. We borrow him some books
    S : We
    P : borrow
    IO: him
    DO: some postcards
    14. They bought us a new somputer
    S : They
    P : bought
    IO: us
    DO: a new computer
    15. The boy threw the dog a stone
    S : The boy
    P : threw
    IO: the dog
    DO: a stone

    ReplyDelete
  20. NAME : NURFITA WIDYASTUTI
    NIM : A 320110060
    CLASS: B

    Answer:
    1. The train has arrived
    S : the train
    P : has arrived

    2. The plane is taking off
    S : the plane
    P : is taking off

    3. The convict collapsed
    S : the convict
    P : collapsed

    4. The man is a political criminal
    S : the man
    P : is
    C : a political criminal

    5. The people in the meeting are police officers
    S : the people in the meeting
    P :are
    C : police officers

    6. Honesty is the best policy
    S : honesty
    P : is
    O : the best policy

    7. New theorist often sound promising
    S : New theorist
    P : often sound promising

    8. The students have just finished their assignment
    S : the students
    P : have just finished
    O : their assignment

    9. Not many people master political science
    S : not many people
    P : master political science

    10. The students did not understand the instruction
    S : the students
    P :did not understand
    O : the instructions

    11. Some people hate politics
    S :some people
    P : hate
    O : politics

    12. My friend sent me some postcards
    S : my friends
    P : sent
    IO: me
    DO:some postcards

    13. We borrow him some books
    S : we
    P :borrow
    IO: him
    DO: some books

    14. They bought us a new computer
    S : they
    P : bought
    IO: us
    DO: a new computer

    15. The boy threw the dog a stone
    S : the boy
    P : threw
    IO: the dog
    DO: a stone

    ReplyDelete
  21. NAME : RISKA TRI WAHYUNI
    NIM : A. 320 11 0020
    CLASS : A

    Answer:
    1.The train has arrived.
    S:the train
    P:has arrived

    2.The plane is taking off.
    S:the plane
    P:is taking off

    3.The convict collapsed
    S:the convict
    P:collapsed

    4.The man is a political criminal.
    S:the man
    P:is
    C:a political criminal

    5.The people in the meeting are police officers.
    S:the people in the meeting
    P:are
    C:police officers

    6.Honesty is the best policy
    S:Honesty
    P:is
    C:the best policy

    7.New theories often sound promising.
    S:new theories
    P:often
    C:sound promising

    8.The students have just finished their assignments.
    S:the students
    P:have just finished
    O:their assignments

    9.Not many people master political sciences.
    S:not many people
    P:master political sciences

    10.The students did not understand the instructions.
    S:the students
    P:did not understand
    C:the instructions

    11.Some people hate politics.
    S:some people
    P:hate
    C:politics

    12.My friends sent me some post cards.
    S:my friends
    P:sent
    IO:me
    DO:some post cards

    13.We borrow him some books.
    S:we
    P:borrow
    IO:him
    DO:some books

    14.They bought us a new computer.
    S:they
    P:bought
    IO:us
    DO:a new computer

    15.The boy threw the dog a stone.
    S:the boy
    P:threw
    IO:the dog
    DO:a stone

    ReplyDelete
  22. assalamu'alaikum

    pak saya mau tanya tentang task 2 itu gmn?
    saya kurang paham sama soalnya itu..
    sebelumnya terimakasih ya pak..

    wassalammu'alaikum...

    ReplyDelete
  23. Name : Arista Nur Prihatini
    class : A
    NIM : A 3200110012
    Answer:

    1. The train has arrived

    S : the train
    P : has arrived

    2. The plane is taking off

    S : the plane
    P : is taking off

    3. The convict collapsed

    S : the convict
    P : collapsed

    4. The man is a political criminal

    S : the man
    P : is
    C : a political criminal

    5. The people in the meeting are police officers

    S : the people in the meeting
    P :are
    C : police officers

    6. Honesty is the best policy

    S : honesty
    P : is
    O : the best policy

    7. New theorist often sound promising

    S : New theorist
    P : often sound promising

    8. The students have just finished their assignment

    S : the students
    P : have just finished
    O : their assignment

    9. Not many people master political science

    S : not many people
    P : master political science

    10. The students did not understand the instruction

    S : the students
    P :did not understand
    O : the instructions

    11. Some people hate politics

    S :some people
    P : hate
    O : politics

    12. My friend sent me some postcards

    S : my friends
    P : sent
    IO: me
    DO:some postcards

    13. We borrow him some books

    S : we
    P :borrow
    IO: him
    DO: some books

    14. They bought us a new computer

    S : they
    P : bought
    IO: us
    DO: a new computer

    15. The boy threw the dog a stone

    S : the boy
    P : threw
    IO: the dog
    DO: a stone

    ReplyDelete
  24. Nama :Rifki Rinaldi
    NIM :A.320110099

    negative :
    1.The man is not running.
    2.The woman on the street are english students.
    3.He did not drink milk.
    4.My father did not transfer me monay.
    5.Lisa did not buy coffee to Roni.
    6.She did not make me nervouse.

    Interogative :
    1.Is she pretty?
    2.Are they walking?
    3.What are you talking?
    4.Whey was he give you money?
    5.Did Lisa buy coffee to Roni?
    6.Whey did she make you nervouse?

    Imperrative :
    1.Don't touch me.
    2.Danger.
    3.Please close the window.
    4.Open the book.
    5.Clean the floor.
    6.Don't speak loudly.

    ReplyDelete
  25. Nama : retno widiastutik
    nim : a 320110116

    slmt malam pak,maaf mengaggu..
    saya ingin bertanya tntg task III
    itu hanya mencari subject saja kan?tidak perlu objek atau yg lain'y?

    trimakasih sblum'y

    ReplyDelete
  26. I am very happy to be able to get a lot of informations on how to improve our concept understanding about the structures of learning English well.That's why I'd like to say thanks for all.

    ReplyDelete